I have moaned about museums before on this blog, especially when it comes to information on quilts! This is the latest episode.
I saw this quilt on Pinterest, it may have been about for a while but I have only just picked it up!
It has the dramatic impact of a Pennsylvanian quilt but I immediately thought it was English, or at least from the UK! I can't explain why, but I suppose it helps saturating your brain with quilt images!
It isn't at all typical as it's very organised for a early 19th century UK patchwork. Obviously it was planned, almost designed, which is unusual. It also has a limited colour palette, which is more in common with American quilts, as here we tended to throw all our fabrics in! The use of spotted fabric too is a bold choice and not often seen! It's annoying that we can't have an image of the whole quilt! Obviously there must be borders because you can see the edge of one at the top of the picture and according to the description below and the sizes given, it is rectangular.
So I have been trying to find out more! It is on the website of the Manchester Art Gallery but then there was absolutely no information that could find. I have lost track of how many messages I have sent both direct and through Facebook. Then there were several phone calls to no avail as I was cut off twice while the operator tried to transfer me to another department grrrrr!
Well at last, about three weeks later, I suppose not too bad because I know museum staff are spread thinly in these straightened times, I have had a reply! But why couldn't they have put this on the website in the first place! Apparently it has been
now, so at least I have achieved something!
Here are the details -
Printed cotton patchwork.
Highly complex geometric pattern with applied motifs in a range of curving motifs; centre square with inscription in blue cross stitch: "Elizabeth Jefferson, aged 10 years 1811".
The quilt is pieced but not quilted, entirely sewn by hand. The large central square edged in green pieces, measures 100 cm square with stylised hearts, petals and stars in blocks. The outer rectangles have flowers, leaves and square blocks in strips.
There is a frame edging, 8 cms in from the edges of the quilt comprising strips of zigzag pieces.
The backing is of cream cotton, edged with cream cotton binding.
The cottons all appear to be very early 19th century.
L: 275 cm
Width: 248 cm
So there you have it! An absolutely stunning early quilt with the name, age and date of Elizabeth Jefferson. I wonder if it was a memorial quilt as I can't imagine a 10 year old stitching this, even in the early 19th century?
The name Jefferson is one to conjure with also? Wouldn't it be wonderful if it could be proved that she was one of THE Jefferson descendants! After all Thomas Jefferson's family are supposed to have come from North Wales and that's not so very far away from Manchester!
The museum curator doesn't hold out any hope of this because all the information they have is that it was a donation made in 1942 from someone who lived in Sale, which is a town in the Greater Manchester area. This was at the height of the War, so maybe they feared for their and the patchwork's safety and wisely passed the responsibility on!